Jingle Bells | Super Simple Songs

Schools in Britain (2/8 ESL video+worksheets) h+ new

This is Britain - School

Англійські суфікси

Суфікси іменників в англійській мові

-Er, -or утворюють від дієслів іменники зі значенням виконавець дії або інструмент, з допомогою якого виконується дія:

to load (завантажити) – loader (навантажувач)
to train (тренувати) – trainer (тренер)
to send (надіслати) – sender (відправник)
to provide (поставляти) – provider (постачальник, провайдер)
to cut (різати) – cutter (різець, різак, різьбяр)
to translate (переводити) – translator (перекладач)
to invent (винаходити) – inventor (винахідник)

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

Ми використовуємо Present Perfect Continuous, коли хочемо підкреслити процес, який почав відбуватися в

минулому і досі ще продовжується.

Ми звертаємо увагу на процес, а не результат як у Present Perfect.

Під час вживання Present Perfect Continuous завжди зазначається проміжок часу, протягом якого подія

відбувалася.

Вживається:

Professions

Below we have a list of different Professions and an explanation of what each person does in that profession.

Accountant - a person that works with the money and accounts of a company.

Actor /Actress - a person that acts in a play or a movie

Architect - a person that designs building and houses.

Astronomer - a person who studies the stars and the universe

Author - They write books or novels.

Baker - They make bread and cakes and normally work in a bakery.

Bricklayer - a person that helps to build houses using bricks.

Bus driver - a person that drives buses.

Butcher - a person that works with meat. They cut the meat and sell it in their shop.

Carpenter - a person that makes things from wood including houses and furniture.

Chef/Cook - a person that prepared food for others, often in a restaurant or café.

Cleaner - a person that cleans/tidies an area or place (such as in an office)

Dentist - a person that can fix problems you have with your teeth.

Designer - a person who has the job of designing things.

Doctor - a person you go to see when you are ill or have some type of health problem.

Dustman/Refuse collector - a person that collects trash/rubbish from bins in the street.

Electrician - a person that works with electric circuits.

Engineer - a person who develops solutions to technical problems. They sometimes design, build, or maintain engines, machines, structures or public works.

Factory worker - a person that works in a factory.

Farmer - a person that works on a farm, usually with animals.

Fireman/Fire fighter - a person that puts out fires.

Fisherman - a person that catches fish

Florist - a person that works with flowers.

Gardener - a person that keeps gardens clean and tidy. They take care of the plants in the garden.

Hairdresser - they cut your hair or give it a new style.

Journalist - a person that makes new reports in writing or through television.

Judge - a qualified person that decides cases in a law court.

Lawyer - a person that defends people in court and gives legal advice.

Lecturer - a person that gives lectures, usually in a university.

Librarian - a person that works in a library.

Lifeguard - a person that saves lives where people swim (at a beach or swimming pool).

Mechanic - a person that repairs machines, especially car motors.

Вправи Present Perfect vs. Present Perfect Continuous.

Вправа 1. Choose the right tense form.

Nina has been learning/has learned English for 2 years.

The birds have already flown/have been flying to the South.

They have known /have been knowing him for many years.

Mike has forgotten/has been forgetting to learn the poem.

The children have been watching/have watched cartoons for 2 hours.

The train has just come/has been coming.

We haven’t been having/ haven’t had a holiday for 5 years.

She has been teaching/has taught at this school for twenty years.

David has been painting/has painted in his studio since 10 o’clock.

Mary and Sam have collected/ have been collecting stamps for 3 years.

Their parents have been/have being friends since their childhood.

Dave has been/ has been being a student for 2 years.

Вправа 2. Make sentences using Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous.

Приклад:

She/clean/the flat for four hours. – She has been cleaning the flat for four hours.

I / read/Tolstoy stories/ in the park for two hours.

I /read/three stories.

Granny/knit/in the living room/ since morning.

Helen/travel/round Europe/for 3 weeks.

She/visit/already/3 countries.

Вправа 3. Постав дієслово в дужках у Present Perfect або Present Perfect Continuous.